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of accounting, turnover is used to express the rate at which a company has to replace the employees who leave the company. Examples of Turnover in Financial Ratios The following are a few of the most common financial...

discount. (A supplier offering the discount will record the discounts taken by its customers in the account Sales Discounts.) Purchase Discounts is also a general ledger account used by a company purchasing inventory...

in determining a manufacturer’s cost of goods sold and the cost of its inventory. In traditional cost accounting, the indirect manufacturing costs are allocated to the products manufactured based on direct labor...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

time it takes for a retailer’s cash to go into inventory and then return to cash is known as the __________ cycle. 4. The amount of credit sales for a year divided by the average balance of accounts receivable is the...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

Things that are resources owned by a company and which have future economic value that can be measured and can be expressed in dollars. Examples include cash, investments, accounts receivable, inventory, supplies, land,...

Sales. Its detailed purchases and changes in inventory will be presented as one amount with the description Cost of Goods Sold. Perhaps thousands of operating expenses will be presented as one amount with the...

Also referred to as illusory profits. Occurs because accountants use past costs rather than replacement costs. For example, in computing the cost of goods sold accountants often use the FIFO cost flow assumption. This...

What is a lump sum payment? A lump sum payment is often associated with a single amount paid to acquire a group of items. For instance, a corporation might pay $50,000 for the inventory and equipment of a small...

It is common for a small quantity to account for most of the value. Examples: 20% of the people may have 80% of the wealth; 20% of the members do 80% of the work; 20% of the items in inventory account for 80% of the...

though NIFO cannot be used for valuing inventory and the cost of goods sold on the financial statements, it is useful for making decisions. For example, some companies will use NIFO when determining selling prices. Join...

The reduction in inventory quantities resulting in the removal of older layers of costs. With continuously higher costs, the older layers are likely to be low costs under LIFO. Removing these old, low costs will cause an...

This could be the difference between cost and the selling price. For example, a retailer may markup its cost by 50% to arrive at a selling price. In the retail method of costing inventory, markup is used to mean the...

Losses result from the sale of an asset (other than inventory) for less than the amount shown on the company’s books. Since the loss is outside of the main activity of a business, it is reported as a nonoperating...

to the financial statements Include $5,000 in inventory and accounts payable Include $5,000 in inventory and accounts receivable View Coaching Since the vendor’s terms were FOB Shipping Point, the ownership of the...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

than the current cost of the productive capacity being used up each year. Similarly, if a retailer’s cost of items in inventory is increasing at an annual rate of 10%, the cost of goods sold reported on the income...

for the month of June. The weekly statements were not only more timely, they were easier to prepare when it came to inventory and payroll. (When the company had monthly income statements and the month ended on a...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

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